Get the genuine recipe ready for Cornish pasty week
SERVES: 6
PREP TIME: 10 mins (then resting pastry for 3hrs)
COOKING TIME: 50 -55 mins
DIFFICULTY: easy
IDEAL FOR: Car trips, picnics, snacks, lunches, dinners… or working in the mines
BUDGET: £
So, you’ve just got over Valentine’s Day, Pancake Day and National Toast Day (?!).
But wait, there’s more!
It’s Cornish Pasty Week, 23 – 29 Feb.
That’s right, it’s time to get your best crimping skills dusted off and ready for the BIG one.
The Cornish pasty
Pasties went down the mines, across the fields and out to sea.
Which is why they have the crimped edges so that the miners could hold onto them (there are no soap and basins down the mines!)
They could eat the hearty filling and discard the crimped pasty (if they wanted to)
The Cornish pasty’s name came west of the Tamar, in the county of Cornwall.
World’s fastest crimper
Yes, there is a competition for the fastest crimper.
Have you tried to crimp?
If you look at my photo’s, you’ll see it’s harder than you think.
Much harder!
So, the quest to find the world’s fastest crimper – only from bakeries producing genuine, certified, cornish pasties – can compete.
The world’s fastest fingers go head to head to see who can crimp the most pasties in 3 minutes.
It took me about 10 minutes to make a mess of the 6 pasties I made!
What makes a genuine Cornish pasty?
Often pasty recipes have been handed down, generation after generation.
But the Cornish Pasty Association have some guidelines.
The mixture
- Roughly diced or minced beef
- Sliced or diced potato
- Swede (turnip)
- Onion
- Seasoning to taste (mainly salt & pepper)
The pastry
- The pastry can be shortcrust, rough puff or puff.
- But it has to be savoury and can withstand handling without breaking.
- It can be glazed with egg, or milk, or both, to give the finished pasty its lovely golden colour.
The crimp
- The edges are sealed by crimping them to one side, creating the characteristic Cornish pasty shape.
- If it’s not crimped, it’s not Cornish.
The Cornish Pasty Association Crimping Method
The rules
- No meat other than beef.
- No vegetables apart from those listed can be used in the filling.
- There must be at least 12.5% beef and 25% vegetables in the whole pasty.
- All the ingredients must be uncooked when the pasty is assembled.
- Then slowly baked to develop all that famous Cornish pasty taste.
Fast Cornish pasty facts
- Approx. 120 million Cornish pasties are made each year.
- Cornish pasty producers generate around £300m worth of trade for the cornish economy.
- At least 2000 people work in pasty production.
- The familiar ‘oggy, oggy, oggy’ chant is said to have originated from pasty sellers or tin miners’ wives announcing the arrival of their freshly baked wares. The traditional acknowledgment was ‘oi, oi, oi’.
- Crib and croust are cornish words for a snack or a bite to eat.
- The popular cut of beef used in a cornish pasty is skirt.
- A skilled crimper will crimp on average3 or 4 pasties a minute, although 7 pasties a minute has been known.
- If a pasty is crimped by a left-hander it is called a cock pasty. Right-handed crimpers make hen pasties.
Do you have any interesting pasty facts? Or fillings that are not Cornish genuine but very tasty! Drop me a line or leave a comment…
Cornish Pasty
Ingredients
Shortcrust pastry
- 500 g strong bread flour (I used plain flour and it was fine)
- 120 g lard or white shortening
- 125 g butter
- 1 tsp salt
- 175 ml cold water
The filling
- 400 g beef skirt, cut into cubes
- 300 g potato, peeled and diced
- 150 g swede, peeled and diced
- 150 g onion, peeled and sliced
- Salt and pepper to taste (2:1 ratio)
- Beaten egg or milk to glaze
Instructions
The pastry
- In a large mixing bowl., add the salt to the flourWith cold hands, rub the two fats lightly into flour until it looks like breadcrumbsAdd water slowly and mixture together and knead until the pastry becomes elastic (this can also be done in a food mixer)
Cover with cling film and leave to rest for 3 hours in the fridge (this is a very important in order to roll and shape the pastry)Throw some flour onto your workbench and roll out the pastry and cut into circles approx. 20 cm diameter
Assembling
- Layer the vegetables and meat on top of the pastryAdd plenty of seasoning… it does need itFold the pastry over and crimp the edges together (see the Cornish Pasty Association guide in my blog)Glaze with beaten egg or an egg and milk mixtureBake at 165 degrees C (fan oven) for about 50 – 55 minutes until golden
I’m linking up with CookBlogShare
I do love a good pie or pasty and these look delicious. I think you did a very good job at the crimping … my efforts tend to be more sticking the edges of the pastry together with a fork 🙂
Thanks Veronica. Practise makes perfect so I’ll keep going on the crimping skills but using a fork is a really good idea 🙂
Your pasties look fantastic and properly homemade. The best ones in Cornwall never look perfect. Not that I’ve been able to eat a real one for years and years and years. But luckily, it’s pretty easy to find a good vegetarian one in Cornwall too.
#CookBlogShare
Thank you, they do have a rustic appeal to them but they were super tasty. And you’re right, there are lovely veggie pasties now so I’ll be looking to add a vegetarian pasty to my next batch for when my son gets back from Uni.
A proper Cornish pasty is indeed a very delicious meal. Your pasties look brilliant and very authentic.
Thanks Janice, that’s a lovely compliment. I got the recipe from The Cornish Pasty Association 🙂 But crimping, I have realised is a true skill, I have a new found respect for pasty makers.
Oh my word – these look amazing.
I love a Cornish pastie – too much!
Thanks Clare #cookblogshare
Thanks Clare! They were tasty but I have to admit, my crimping skills need a bit of practise. lol
That pastry and the whole pasty in general looks perfect!
Thanks Cat! I’m going to keep practising my crimping though, it’s much harder than I had expected!
I love pasties, I’ve never made one though. Yours look delicious and easier than I’d have thought. I might have to give them a try.
Wow! I love Cornish pasties and these look epic!! I love the story that goes with them too. I can just imagine the pastry crusts left behind! So much for sharing with #CookBlogShare
Thanks Jenny! I know, the little Cornish Pasty is packed with interesting facts and history.